Izimfuno Zokulungisa Ze-OHS Act | Umhlahlandlela Wokuhambisana Ne-SA

Ukuphuka kwempahla efektri noma esitsheni saseNingizimu Afrika akubizi nje ngesikhathi sokungasebenzi (ngokuvamile u-R50,000 noma ngaphezulu ngehora emlayini wokukhiqiza) kodwa kungaholela ekulimaleni, ecaleni, nasekuvimbeni kwabahloli. UMthetho Wezempilo Nokuphepha Emsebenzini 85 ka-1993 (OHS Act) ubeka imisebenzi yemithetho ecacile kubaqashi abasebenzisa noma abalungisa isitsha, imishini, noma impahla. Ukulungisa akuyona inketho: uMthetho nemithetho yawo idinga izinhlelo zomsebenzi eziphephile, ukuhlola okuvamile, namarekhodi abhalwe phansi. Lo mhlahlandlela ubeka izimfuno zokulungisa ze-OHS Act ezisebenza kuwe, okufanele ugcine efayilini, nokuthi isistimu yokuphatha ukulungisa ekhompyuteriwe (CMMS) ingakusiza kanjani ukuhlangabezana nazo.

I-OHS Act ngumthetho oyinhloko olawula impilo nokuphepha emsebenzini eNingizimu Afrika. Ibeka imisebenzi kubaqashi, kubantu abazimele, nakubasebenzisi bemishini ukuqinisekisa, ngokungenani ngokungenzeka, ukuthi indawo yomsebenzi iphephile futhi ingenangozi empilweni. Imithetho emibili ithinta kakhulu ukulungisa: i-General Machinery Regulations, 1988 (GMR), elawula ukusebenzisa nokuqapha imishini, ne Pressure Equipment Regulations, 2009 (PER), elawula izitsha zengcindezi, ojenaretha bamusi, nempahla ehlobene. Kokubili kubeka ukuhlola, ukuhlolwa, nokugcina amarekhodi. Empraktishini, izimfuno zokulungisa ze-OHS Act zisho ukufunda uMthetho kanye nalemithetho nanoma yimaphi amakhodi avunyiwe noma umhlahlandlela wabahloli. Ngemisebenzi ethinta izimayini, bheka izimfuno zokulungisa ze-MHSA ezimayini zaseNingizimu Afrika.

I-Section 8: Imisebenzi Yabaqashi Nokulungisa

I-Section 8 ye-OHS Act ibeka imisebenzi ejwayelekile yabaqashi kubasebenzi babo. Iyisisekelo sezimfuno zokulungisa okuphephile emsebenzini. Umqashi ngamunye kufanele ahlinzeke futhi agcine, ngokungenani ngokungenzeka, indawo yomsebenzi ephophilisayo futhi engenangozi empilweni. Lokhu kuhlanganisa isitsha nemishini eziphephile, izinhlelo zokukhiqiza nokucubungula, nempahla nezindawo zomsebenzi ezigcinwa ngokuhlola okuvamile, ukusebenza nokulungisa. I-General Machinery Regulations idinga umuntu okhwanelisayo obekwe ngokubhala ezindaweni lapho kusetshenziswa khona imishini.

Bona ukuthi i-Lungisa isiza kanjani imisebenzi yaseNingizimu Afrika ukuhambisana ne-OHS Act ngamarekhodi okulungisa ahlolwayo.